Research Activity Related to Environmentally Conscious Manufacturing 1994 – 2000 (

نویسندگان

  • Surendra M. Gupta
  • Sagar V. Kamarthi
چکیده

The establishment of disassembly plants and the creation of product designs which specifically facilitate disassembly are enabling manufacturers to carry out item segregation. Item segregation is defined as the separation from an assembly of a part or a group of parts by following a reverse assembly process. Once segregated, the items can be reused, recycled or discarded. However, there are operational problems associated with item segregation. Foremost amongst these are the lack of planning and scheduling mechanisms, difficulty in coping with reverse flow of materials, and item explosion. Despite the economic and environmental benefits of disassembly, researchers and practitioners are lagging behind in developing methodologies to address the operations and production planning and control issues associated with item segregation. This paper is aimed at addressing these issues. • Gupta, S. M. and Taleb, K., "Scheduling Disassembly", International Journal of Production Research, Vol. 32, No. 8, 1857-1866, 1994. Abstract— We present an algorithm for scheduling the disassembly of discrete parts products characterized by a well defined product structure. As opposed to MRP where the demand occurs at the end item level, the demand in the disassembly case is motivated by the component level of the product structure. Even though the objective in the disassembly case is the reverse of that of MRP, the algorithm itself is not the reverse of the MRP algorithm. It is considerably more complicated. An example is presented and its implementation in a spreadsheet is described. We present an algorithm for scheduling the disassembly of discrete parts products characterized by a well defined product structure. As opposed to MRP where the demand occurs at the end item level, the demand in the disassembly case is motivated by the component level of the product structure. Even though the objective in the disassembly case is the reverse of that of MRP, the algorithm itself is not the reverse of the MRP algorithm. It is considerably more complicated. An example is presented and its implementation in a spreadsheet is described.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Environmentally conscious manufacturing and product recovery (ECMPRO): A review of the state of the art.

Gungor and Gupta [1999, Issues in environmentally conscious manufacturing and product recovery: a survey. Computers and Industrial Engineering, 36(4), 811-853] presented an important review of the development of research in Environmentally Conscious Manufacturing and Product Recovery (ECMPRO) and provided a state of the art survey of published work. However, that survey covered most papers publ...

متن کامل

Targeting consumers who are willing to pay more for environmentally friendly products

Concerns related to the environment are evident in the increasingly ecologically conscious marketplace. Using various statistical analyses, investigats the demographic, psychological and behavioral profiles of consumers who are willing to pay more for environmentally friendly products. Finds that this segment of consumers were more likely to be females, married and with at least one child livin...

متن کامل

Multi-criteria decision making and uncertainty analysis for materials selection in environmentally conscious design

Around the globe, manufacturers are increasingly trying to design products that are as ecological as possible, which is leading to the establishment of new design methods focused on environmentally conscious design (ECD). Materials selection, as a key element in ECD, differs from traditional design by introducing three additional requirements: life cycle viewpoint, consideration on environmenta...

متن کامل

Integrated Product Development for the Wing Structural Design of the High Speed Civil Transport

The extent of knowledge required to perform the task of integrating manufacturing with aircraft design is beyond the expertise of a single engineer. This defines the need for a decision support system, or Knowledge-Based System, to aid the engineer in performing parallel product and process trades. This paper describes a research effort that includes development and integration of a manufacturi...

متن کامل

A Systematic Literature Review of Design-Manufacturing Integration for Sustainable Products

Functional integration in Operations Management (OM) is long recognized as a key driver for new product development and manufacturing performance. Design-manufacturing integration (DMI) aspects related to people, technology, and tools occupy the centre stage in New Product Development (NPD) debate, extending beyond the factory walls to the Supply Chain (SC). More recently, the design of environ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2000